Dome of Florence Cathedral
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Description: 

The dome of the Florence Cathedral is perhaps the most important feat of architecture that Brunelleschi has done. In 1419, his design was chosen after the church was looking for one that would fill the hole in the roof. His design consisted of several arches designed to keep the dome standing, a practice used in Roman architecture. The dome would be completed in 1436 and was an architectural marvel, becoming the largest brick dome in the world. The success of the dome led to future construction projects incorporating the dome into their designs, which helped signal the revitalization of classical architecture that would define the Renaissance.

Source: Warren, Charles W. “Brunelleschi's Dome and Dufay's Motet.” The Musical Quarterly, vol. 59, no. 1, 1973, pp. 92–105. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/741461.

Image: https://www.britannica.com/place/Cathedral-of-Santa-Maria-del-Fiore

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Timeline of Events Associated with Dome of Florence Cathedral

Rise of Renaissance Architecture

1403

In the early 15th century, the beginnings of the Renaissance were taking shape. One of those areas was architecture. Filippo Brunelleschi, an Italian architect, visited Rome and analyzed buildings that were built centuries ago. The rise of classicism brought back aspects of Greek and Roman architecture like symmetry and geometry and were used in projects like the interior of the Church of San Lorenzo and the Florence Cathedral. Brunelleschi is credited as the founder of Renaissance architecture and influenced future architects like Leonardo da Vinci, who used a series of squares and rectangles in his drawings, much of them included a huge dome in the center after Brunelleschi's revolutionary design.

Sources:

Ackerman, James S. “Architectural Practice in the Italian Renaissance.” Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, vol. 13, no. 3, 1954, pp. 3–11. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/987700.

Burckhardt, Jacob, et al. The Architecture of the Italian Renaissance. University of Chicago Press, 1987.

Craven, Jackie. “The Significance of Renaissance Architecture.” ThoughtCo, ThoughtCo, 6 Nov. 2019, www.thoughtco.com/renaissance-architecture-and-its-influence-178200.

Image: www.florenceinferno.com/the-br…

Rise of Renaissance Architecture

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