Der Nachtmar

Description: 

Henry Fuseli, a Swiss-born artist who lived in England during the late 18th century, was a prominent figure in the Romantic movement. His work often delved into themes of the supernatural, the macabre, and the subconscious mind, (Paulson.) A key figure in this movement whose work "Der Nachtmahr" is a perfect example of dark romanticism. This is one of the most famous works displaying dark romanticism. Painted in 1781, this haunting and surrealistic work depicts a woman lying in bed, seemingly dreaming, while a demonic creature looms over her, (Baumann.) Edgar Allan  Poe, one of the most famous dark romanticism writers refrenced dreams throughout his works. One in particular was "The Raven," which said "Deep into that darkness peering, long, stood there wondering, fearing, doubting, dreaming dreams no mortal ever dared to." This painting describes how one can dream but all around there are still nightmares. The creature's twisted features and eerie presence create a sense of unease and mystery, inviting the viewer to explore the depths of the human psyche."Fuseli's "Der Nachtmahr" has had a profound impact on the dark romanticism movement, influencing artists and writers for centuries. Its blend of horror, fantasy, and psychological depth has inspired countless works of art and literature, from the Gothic novels of Edgar Allan Poe. Fuseli's ability to capture the darkness and complexity of the human experience has made "Der Nachtmahr" a timeless masterpiece that continues to resonate with audiences today, (Paulson.)  While the dark romanticism movement has its roots in the 18th and 19th centuries, its influence can still be seen in contemporary art and literature. Artists and writers continue to explore themes of darkness, madness, and the supernatural, pushing the boundaries of traditional storytelling and aesthetics. The legacy of Henry Fuseli's "Der Nachtmahr" and other works of dark romanticism lives on in the work of modern creators who seek to challenge and provoke their listeners. 

Works Cited: 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Nightmare

https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Der-Nachtmahr-The-Nightmare-1781-oil...

https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/becoming-modern/romanticism/roman...

Associated Place(s)

Artist: 

  • Henry Fuseli

Image Date: 

1781