COVE

Gothic and dark romanticism are two closely related literary movements that emerged in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Both movements share a fascination with the darker aspects of human nature, and explore themes of death, decay, madness, and the supernatural, However, while gothic romanticism is more concerned with the supernatural and mysterious, dark romanticism tends to focus on the darker, more macabre aspects of the human psyche, (Elements of Gothic...) Gothic romanticism can be traced back to the novel "The Castle of Otranto" by Horace Walpole, which was published in 1764. The novel is considered to be the first gothic novel, and it set the stage for the development of the gothic genre, (Person.) Gothic romanticism was heavily influenced by the romantic movement, as well as dark romanticism. Romantic writers believed in the importance of emotion, imagination, and the supernatural, and these themes are evident. Nathaniel Hawthorne's novel "The Scarlet Letter" explores themes of sin, guilt, and redemption, and can be seen as a blend of gothic and dark romanticism. The novel is set in a puritanical society and follows the story of Hester Prynne, a woman who is shunned by her community after committing adultery. It explores the psychological effects of sin and the consequences of living in a repressive society, themes that are central to both gothic and dark romanticism.  Edgar Allan Poe's "The Murders in the Rue Morgue" exemplifies these Gothic conventions, as the story unfolds in the shadowy streets of Paris, where a brutal double murder takes place in a locked room. The eerie atmosphere, the macabre details of the crime, and the enigmatic nature of the perpetrator all contribute to the story's chilling effect on the reader,  By exploring themes of the supernatural, the macabre, and the unknown, these movements have challenged and expanded our understanding of the human experience, and have laid the foundation for modern horror fiction, inspiring countless authors, filmmakers, and artists.

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Person. “Gothic and the Romantics: 11: The Routledge Companion to Gothic: Em.” Taylor & Francis, Taylor & Francis, 8 Oct. 2007, www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9780203935170-11/gothic-roma....