The Great Exhibition's Language of Flowers

Description: 

The Flower of a Giant Water Lily (Victoria Amazonica) Coloured lithograph, c 1850, after C Rosenberg.  The grand Crystal Palace in London was not only a celebration of the latest technological and industrial advancements but also an exploration of nature's own wonders, exemplified by the Victoria Amazonica, a remarkable water lily from the Amazon River. With its massive, architectural leaves that could span up to 10 feet in diameter and its strikingly beautiful flowers, the Victoria Amazonica captured the Victorian imagination, symbolizing the period's fascination with exoticism, the unknown, and the natural world's ability to inspire awe. This plant's size and intricate design mirrored the exhibition’s themes of innovation and wonder.

The Victoria Amazonica was displayed as an example of nature’s architectural marvel, whose massive leaves were not only a spectacle but also a testament to nature’s complexity and elegance. Its inclusion in the exhibition underscored the Victorian era's deep interest in botanical exploration, as the public marveled at this giant lily and its extraordinary ability to support large weights on its leaves, a feature that mirrored the era's scientific curiosity.

In addition, the Victoria Amazonica had a profound connection to the Crystal Palace itself. The plant’s unusual, almost engineered design was mirrored in the innovative use of glass and iron in the Crystal Palace's construction. The exhibition’s organizers were keen to draw attention to this harmonious blend of nature and technology, as it symbolized the Victorian ambition to reconcile the natural world with industrial progress. The plant’s inclusion highlighted the exhibition's larger theme: showcasing not only Britain’s advancements but also its ability to harness the marvels of nature through modern science and engineering.

Wells, Nicholas. "The Architectural Flower: Victoria Amazonica and the Great Exhibition." Nicholas Wells Antiques Ltd., 2023. 

"The Victorian Web." The Victorian Web, 2023, www.victorianweb.org.

Associated Place(s)

Image Date: 

19th century