The beauties of London are innumerable and express both the depth and meaning of London’s history. Westminster Bridge overlooks some of the most recognizable landmarks of England, some of them being Big Ben and Westminster Abbey. Anyone who has been to Westminster Abbey is a testament to William Wadsworth’s idea that this site provides a religious experience to its viewer. The sonnet dedicated to Westminster Bridge provides conviction to the soul and invokes a sense of awe in the reader.
This bridge was constructed between 1738 and 1750 and crosses over the river Thames. The House of Commons rests on one end and Westminster Abbey on the other. (Tate 1970) This connects two of the most important values in London. Both of these places hold significance because the monarchy holds almost a religious place of awe in the British subjects, and as the monarch is the head of the Church of England these places would naturally be connected. The bridge is known for its elegant design, characterized by seven semi-elliptical arches made of cast iron. The color of the bridge, a greenish hue known as Westminster green, adds to its distinctive appearance. The bridge has also been a site for political demonstrations and events throughout its history. It has witnessed protests, marches, and commemorative gatherings, reflecting its importance as a public space in the heart of the city. (History of London, 2021) Westminster Bridge stands not only as a vital transportation link but also as an enduring symbol of London's rich history, culture, and architecture.
Its iconic status and cultural significance make it a must-see attraction for visitors to the city. As expressed in "Composed Upon Westminster Bridge '' this sight “so touching in its majesty”(Wordsworth 3) is a treasure to London and a testimony to its dynamic history. Wordsworth's description of Westminster Bridge emphasizes its role as a vantage point from which to appreciate the grandeur of London. The bridge becomes a symbol of connection, not just between the two banks of the river, but also between the natural world and the urban landscape. It serves as a platform for the poet to reflect on the harmony between nature and human civilization. In the poem, Wordsworth describes the bridge as "silent," (Wordsworth 5) emphasizing the stillness of the morning and the sense of awe it evokes in him. He also highlights the contrast between the tranquility of the scene and the usual noise and activity of the city, suggesting that this moment of quiet contemplation allows him to see London in a new light.
Overall, Westminster Bridge in Wordsworth's poem serves as a powerful symbol of the beauty and majesty of the natural world, even in the heart of a bustling city. It captures a moment of profound stillness and wonder, inviting the reader to pause and appreciate the harmony of the urban landscape. Although this bridge was constructed in the early 18th century it has continued to thrive in use in modern London, playing just as vital a role as it did when first put into place.
Works Cited
Tate. (1970, January 1). “Westminster Bridge under construction”, Richard Wilson, 1744. https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/wilson-westminster-bridge-under-co…;
The original Westminster Bridge: The history of London. The History of London | London’s history. (2021, March 28). https://www.thehistoryoflondon.co.uk/the-original-westminster-bridge/&n…;
Wikimedia Foundation. (2024, February 2). Westminster Bridge. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westminster_Bridge
https://www.housebeautiful.com/uk/lifestyle/property/g43619413/westminster-abbey-facts/