Appendix 4: Thackeray's Poem About Catherine Hayes (1850?)
The most interesting result of the Pendennis controversy over the Irish Catherine Hayes (see Appendix 3) was the following two-part ballad which Thackeray presumably composed soon after the affair, but which was not published until it appeared in Volume 13 of the Biographical Edition in 1899 (107-110). The poem is printed here from a photocopy of the manuscript in the Pierpont Morgan Library (MA 1028). The first part recounts the story of the murderess, adopting an attitude closer to the condemnatory one of the eighteenth-century sources than to the more celebratory one of Thackeray's own novel, while the second part, in mock-Irish dialect, presents the case against Thackeray as one of his Irish critics might have spoken it: praising Catherine Hayes the singer, condemning Thackeray for attacking her, and dismissing his claim that he meant somebody else.