This is the map on which you'll put sites connected with the interesting events you discover in your investigation project.
Penn State Altoona May 2025 London Calling Dashboard
Description
“LONDON CALLING: ORDERING THE WORLD”
BRITISH LITERATURE, HISTORY, & CULTURE
ENGLISH 299 or HISTORY 199, or 499
SPRING & SUMMER 2025
Drs. Laura Rotunno & Douglas Page
COURSE DESCRIPTION AND PURPOSE
"By seeing London, I have seen as much of life as the world can show."
—Samuel Johnson
After this immersion in London, you may, very well, echo Johnson's sentiments. This course lets you, at the very least, test his ideas, because this Study Abroad experience will provide you the opportunity to enhance your knowledge and understanding of British literature, history, and culture through visiting key sites in the Greater London area. That is, a goal is to aid in your recognition of and ability to critically discuss the interrelationships between and cultural significance of British historical events, not just for Britain but for the rest of the world.
Designed to supplement and complement the readings and discussions undertaken in English 225N or WMNST 225N OR History 066 or 103, the course will further explore aspects of the British historical and literary culture covered in those courses, ranging from the architectural to the intellectual. During the 1-credit spring course, we will do much in terms of practical preparation for the trip; however, beyond that, we will also challenge you to consider your goals in this travel, lead you to discover the social, cultural, and physical changes undergone at sites we will visit, and prepare you to be travelers who are curious about the sustainability efforts, efficiencies, and inefficiencies of the sites we will visit. While there will be numerous sites that will show us environmental sustainability efforts at work or needed, we’ll also explore sites that will help us think about sustainability in terms of the sustainability of cities and communities (two of the UN Developmental Goals). Further goals for both the spring and summer/trip portions of this course include: 1) Undertaking international travel as a respectable representative of the U.S. and Penn State Altoona as well as a curious student of British history and culture; 2) Engaging elements of a familiar, yet foreign culture in a hands-on fashion; 3) Evaluating materials you have read in your prerequisite course(s) in respect to the sites, pieces of art, etc. that you will see in London; and 4) Exercising your research, presentation, and writing skills.
Galleries, Timelines, and Maps
The site for all your interesting events from the locales you will investigate.
This map includes links to all of the major sites we will visit during our May 28 to June 6 trip!
Individual Entries
The Regent’s Canal is one of the main things that brought life to the area of Camden, and it still exists to this day. First proposed in 1802, construction did not actually start until 1812 and was not completed until August 1st, 1820; despite this, parts of the unfinished canal were in use as early as 1816. The canal provides a link from the Paddington Arm of the Grand Union Canal to the Limehouse Basin and the River Thames, spanning a length of 8.6 miles in total. The Regent’s Canal helped to propel Camden further into the age of the industrial revolution, which continued to grow with the addition of the North Western Railway’s terminal stop in the area in 1837. Even now, many handrails by the canal bridges show deep marks from the towropes horses used to pull canal barges. Ramps on the canal bank, designed to assist horses that fell in the canal after being startled by the noise of a train and the like, are still visible as well.
At the heart of the London Borough of Camden resides Camden Town, named after Sir Charles Pratt, the first Earl of Camden, a radical 18th-century lawyer and politician who acquired the land through marriage and started its development in 1791, where it began as barely more than a few houses alongside a main road of those he granted leases to. It did not become a significant location until the opening of the Regent’s Canal to traffic in the early 1800s, when the rise in transportation brought more employment opportunities to the land. The area was considered unfashionable until 1973, when the Camden Lock’s wharves and warehouses on the Regent’s Canal closed and began to convert into industries such as retail, tourism, and entertainment, and the Camden Markets, one of London’s biggest tourist attractions, was born, attracting approximately 250,000 people per week, even offering regular canal and waterebus rides as well.
Located just inside the West Door of Westminster Abbey, the Grave of the Unknown Warrior is one of the most poignant and visited memorials in the United Kingdom. It marks the final resting place of an unidentified British soldier who died during World War I, chosen to represent all those who lost their lives in war and were never identified or properly buried.
Interred on November 11, 1920, the Unknown Warrior was brought from a battlefield in France and buried among kings and statesmen. The tomb is covered by a black marble slab with an inscription in brass from melted wartime ammunition. Uniquely, it is the only grave in Westminster Abbey that visitors are not permitted to walk across, a symbol of the reverence held for the millions it represents.
This site has become a national focal point for remembrance, particularly on Armistice Day. Members of the Royal Family traditionally place...
moreOne of the most recognizable governmental structures in the world is the Palace of Westminster, which is situated in downtown London on the north bank of the River Thames. Often referred to as the Houses of Parliament, it is where the House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two houses of the UK Parliament, meet.
After a terrible fire in 1834 destroyed much of the original medieval complex, the current edifice was substantially constructed in the middle of the 19th century. A masterwork of Gothic Revival architecture, the palace was created by Charles Barry and Augustus Pugin. The Elizabeth Tower (often misidentified as "Big Ben," which refers to the bell inside), the Victoria Tower, and Westminster Hall, which was built in 1097 and survived the fire, are important landmarks.
When Parliament is in session, visitors can watch live debates, learn about British political history, and...
moreThe Hale Street Mural is a mural painted on the wall of the Tower Hamlets Parks Department on Hale Street (Hartland). The mural is in honor of the 1921 Poplar Rates Rebellion, which was an uprising against the unfair taxing of Poplar in comparison to more upper class communities like those in West London. In other words, Poplar would have had to pay more than more upper class communities because it would have raised the rates on the rent of property - money that residents of Poplar didn't have (Alchetron).
The mural was painted by Mark Francis in 1990 and restored in 2007. It shows a cartoon of George Lansbury, previous mayor of London and future leader of the Labour Party, and citizens holding “Can’t Pay Won’t Pay” signs in protest of the poll taxes put in place by Margaret Thatcher and her Conservative government (Hartland...
moreThe West and East India Docks would be built in 1802 for unloading cargo from both companies: spices from India (East India Company); and the occasional enslaved person, as well as goods like rum, sugar, and cotton from the British West Indies (Cayman, Anguilla, Turks and Caicos, Montserrat, British Virgin Islands, the Bahamas, Barbados, etc.) (Encyclopedia Britannica). These were the two companies that expanded the British Empire's reach.
The East India Company partook in the spice trade in India, as well as in the Transatlantic Slave Trade, in which they transported people from Africa to India and Indonesia, as well as to the Caribbean and the Southern United States (Alabama, Florida, Georgia) along the Middle Passage (Encyclopedia Britannica). India in particular would find itself completely kneecapped by the colonization of the British. This power dynamic between the...
more