"The African," Page 23

Description: 

Page 23 of EBB's manuscript of "The African."
Accession #: EBB MSS, D0015.1

Transcription:
"Should all that kindness be forgot
"And vanish like the morn of day?
"Old man, Heaven, – Nature answers nay!
"My hope, my strength. . . . ."
"Oh tell me where—"

‘My strength, the Christians strength, is there?"
He raised his hand to that pure Heaven,
And from his fired enraptured eye
The radiant smile of piety
Beamed like the last fond ray of even.

He wrung the old man’s hand, and flushed
With glorious ardor, midst the wood,
Undaunted by the thoughts of blood,
The son of Afric rushed –

The moon is up, her wat’ry ray,
Gently on the dark leaves flowing,
Beams upon the plantain shade
And sweetly smiles a softer day,
Serene in quiet beauty glowing; –
And the long shadows deepen in the glade.

But what forms break the gentle rest
Of that celestial night –
And thus to strife, to combat rush –
And, struggling, grapple breast to breast?
The long axe blazing bright – –
Blows fall, & life’s streams gush –

Associated Place(s)

Layers

Timeline of Events Associated with "The African," Page 23

Elizabeth Barrett Barrett Writes "The African"

circa. 1816 to circa. 1822

It is estimated that Elizabeth Barrett Barrett (later, Browning) wrote "The African," the first and longest of her poems about slavery, when she was in her early teens. The narrative poem, which remained unpublished until 2010, is based on an account shared with her by Richard Barrett, a family cousin and plantation owner in Jamaica. 

First page of "The African" manuscript.
First page of "The African" manuscript.

Elizabeth Barrett Barrett Writes "The African"

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Artist: 

  • Elizabeth Barrett Browning

Image Date: 

circa. 1820s