The Bombshells' Arsenal

This timeline provides a sociohistorical context for Judy Dater's ~1975 Female figure with a torpedo.Dater, Judy. "Female figure with a torpedo." Swann Auction Galleries, circa 1975, https://catalogue.swanngalleries.com/Lots/auction-lot/JUDY-DATER-(1941--)-Female-figure-with-a-torpedo?saleno=2499&lotNo=209&refNo=753514. Accessed 4/1/24.

Timeline

Chronological table

Displaying 1 - 4 of 4
Date Event Created by Associated Places
circa. 6 May 1979 to circa. 1990

No More Nukes!

Marder, Doroth. Anti-Nuclear March and Demonstration Capital Building, Washington, DC. May 6, 1979.
Marder, Doroth. Anti-Nuclear March and Demonstration Capital Building, Washington, DC. May 6, 1979.

An article titled "Pacific NW Antiwar History" discusses the anti-nuclear organizing in the 1970s and 1980s in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. The author, Jessie Kindig, explores how activists from the civil rights and Vietnam antiwar movements redirected their political energy towards anti-nuclear work during this period. In 1973, the Navy proposed the Trident nuclear submarine project, an act that can be considered the catalyst for the anti-nuclear movement. The anti-nuclear movement became a significant force in Seattle's antiwar and peace activism during the 1970s and 80s. It continued the rupture between society and the military that had emerged during the Vietnam War. While the 1980s saw a retreat from the protest movements and radicalism of the previous decades, campaigns against nuclear weapons and military interventions, as well as protests for divestment from South Africa's apartheid regime, maintained a small current of anti-militarism activism.

While the article does not specifically mention the feminist movement, it is important to note that feminism was a significant force in shaping activism and social change during the 20th century. The feminist movement focused on addressing gender inequality, reproductive rights, and challenging traditional gender roles and expectations. Women Strike for Peace (WSP) was a prominent women-led peace organization founded in 1961 during the height of the Cold War. It emerged in response to growing concerns about the nuclear arms race and the potential devastating consequences of nuclear weapons. The organization was initially formed by a group of women who were deeply troubled by the escalating tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union and the potential threat to global peace. Attached is a photograph taken by Dorothy Marder of a woman protesting with her baby outside of the capital building.

“Dorothy Marder Women Strike for Peace Exhibit.” Swarthmore.edu, 2011, www.swarthmore.edu/library/peace/Exhibits/Dorothy%20Marder/MarderExhibit....

Kindig, Jessie. “Antiwar History: 1970s/80s.” Depts.washington.edu, 2008, depts.washington.edu/antiwar/pnwhistory_nukes.shtml. Accessed 18 Mar. 2024.

Logan Wertz
circa. Spring 2011

DC Bombshells

DC Comics Bombshells volume 14, featuring Harley Quinn.
DC Comics Bombshells volume 14, featuring Harley Quinn.

According to one article by Tim Beedle, the DC Bombshells franchise began, "in spring 2011 at a convention in Chicago where DC Collectibles found Ant Lucia's prints re-imaging DC superheroines as pin-up girls." The series shows some of DC's most famous female characters - such as Wonder Woman, Harley Quinn, Batgirl, and Supergirl - in the style of 1940s pinup girls. Both the original figurines and the comics combine rockabilly culture, World War II, and sexy women, but the creator of the comic line, Marguerite Bennett, says that the Bomshells' story is more than that.

In one interview, Bennett, a member of the queer community herself, says that she embraces and enjoys exploring the nuances of female sexuality in her writing. She views the Bombshells characters as powerful rather than simply empowered, rejecting the notion that a woman's power is given to her and can be taken away. By incorporating elements of sexuality into the characters, Bennett aims to create a unique and innovative approach to sex within the Bombshells universe. Take, for instance, the relationship between Poison Ivy and Harley Quinn as an example of the series' approach to sex; Poison Ivy's statue is inviting to look at, but with a sense that any further action could lead to danger. This suggests that the characters' sexuality is intertwined with their capacity for violence and desire. In the context of war, Bennett explores the impact of the conflict on the characters' personalities and relationships, such as the nature versus nurture theme and how it affects characters like Harley Quinn. Bennett has the freedom to revise certain origin stories while maintaining the core essence of the characters.

Beedle, Tim. “DC Collectibles: A Bombshell of a Journey.” DC, 22 Jan. 2015, www.dc.com/blog/2015/01/22/dc-collectibles-a-bombshell-of-a-journey. Accessed 1 Apr. 2024.

“DC Comics Bombshells.” Wikipedia, 9 Mar. 2024, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DC_Comics_Bombshells. Accessed 1 Apr. 2024.

Gaudette, Emily. “Marguerite Bennett Found 'DC Bombshells’’S War Story in Harley Quinn’s Eyes.” Inverse, 30 Aug. 2016, www.inverse.com/article/20377-dc-bombshells-collectible-figurines-comic-.... Accessed 1 Apr. 2024.

Logan Wertz
circa. Sep 2023

The Gun Next Door

Dater, Judy. "People with guns."
Dater, Judy. "People with guns."

The article titled "Beyond Point-and-Shoot" discusses photographer Judy Dater's latest exhibition, "The Gun Next Door," which explores the complex issue of gun ownership in America by answering the question, "what kind of people own guns?" The exhibit highlights Dater's belief in strong gun control while acknowledging why so many people feel the need to own firearms.

Dater, known for her psychologically expressive portraiture, sought to answer the questions of who owns guns and why. She invited gun owners to her studio to sit for portraits while holding their firearms. The resulting series of black-and-white images, exhibited for the first time in Oakland, captures men and women of various backgrounds, challenging stereotypes associated with gun enthusiasts. Among her subjects are a poet, a tech manager, a doctor, a civil rights activist, and even a self-described pacifist.

After being inspired by a painting of a gun, Dater decided to focus on taking pictures of people with guns rather than using gun imagery directly. Dater's approach involved minimal staging, allowing her subjects to wear their own clothes and engaging in conversations during the photoshoots. The resulting images capture the individuals rather than solely focusing on the guns themselves. While Dater struggled to find museum exhibition opportunities due to the subject matter of this particular exhibit, the Oakland gallery hosting her exhibition embraced the series as it aligns with their mission of exploring the human experience, including the complex relationship with gun ownership.

Zack, Jessica. “Beyond Point-And-Shoot.” Alta Online, 15 Nov. 2023, www.altaonline.com/culture/art/a45826246/beyond-point-and-shoot/. Accessed 1 Apr. 2024.

Logan Wertz
1 Apr 2024

Summary

The events I chose can aid in contextualizing Judy Dater's 1975 photograph, "Female figure with a torpedo," by connecting the themes present throughout each to Dater's work. Firstly, for some background context on Dater herself. Judy Dater was born June 21st, 1941, in Hollywood, California, though she grew up in Los Angeles. Because her father owned a movie theater, she viewed the world through a cinematic lens, something that greatly influenced her photography. The glitz and glam of Hollywood is mimicked in many of Dater's works, but others, such as Female figure with a torpedo and The Gun Next Door series, capture the more outlandish side of fiction and reality.

Dater's photograph can be seen as a visual commentary on the devastating consequences of war and the resistance against military aggression. It aligns with the anti-war sentiment of the era and serves as a reminder of the ongoing need for peace. The depiction of the female figure emphasizes strength and power rather than focusing solely on conventional notions of sexuality. The woman appears to be effortlessly carrying the torpedo, showcasing her physical capabilities and resilience. This portrayal challenges traditional gender roles and stereotypes by presenting a woman engaged in an activity typically associated with strength and warfare. The nudity of the female figure may also be seen as a symbol of vulnerability or rawness, rather than a straightforward representation of sexuality. It highlights the intimate and exposed nature of the woman's strength and the burdens she carries. The absence of clothing can serve to strip away societal constructs and expectations, allowing for a more authentic expression of femininity and power.

Dater's "The Gun Next Door" exhibit examines the power of photography to convey complex messages beyond simple documentation. Dater's photograph goes beyond a literal representation of a female figure with a torpedo; in a similar vein, "The Gun Next Door" shows, in many cases, the juxtaposition between the stereotypical gun owner and those who do, actually, own firearms, such as the man with the Disney princess backback or the young woman in a pretty dress. These shocking contrasts are a staple of Dater's works and challenge her audience to think beyond what is presented in front of them.

Drawing a connection to "DC Bombshells," the photograph resonates with the themes explored in the comic series, particularly how it highlights the experiences and resilience of women during wartime, while simultaneously exploring female sexuality. As the heroines are all displayed in outfits and poses that resemble pinup girls, they are, quite obviously, made to look sexy, despite a worldwide war happening in the background. However, the storyline itself focuses on far more than that, touching on prominent issues still seen today.

Meanwhile, the "Pacific NW Antiwar History" article provides historical context for understanding the anti-war sentiment prevalent during the time the photograph was taken. The 1970s marked a period of heightened awareness and activism against the Vietnam War. This is also, arguably, the time where the Women's Rights/Feminist Movement was at its peak, with groups such as Women Strike for Peace demonstrating the intersectionality of women's issues and societal issues as a whole.

Beedle, Tim. “DC Collectibles: A Bombshell of a Journey.” DC, 22 Jan. 2015, www.dc.com/blog/2015/01/22/dc-collectibles-a-bombshell-of-a-journey. Accessed 1 Apr. 2024.

“Biography.” Judy Dater, judydater.com/biography. Accessed 18 Mar. 2024.

“Bomb, 250 Lb Practice, M124.” Www.bulletpicker.com, www.bulletpicker.com/bomb_-250-lb-practice_-m124.html. Accessed 18 Mar. 2024.

“DC Comics Bombshells.” Wikipedia, 9 Mar. 2024, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DC_Comics_Bombshells. Accessed 1 Apr. 2024.

“Dorothy Marder Women Strike for Peace Exhibit.” Swarthmore.edu, 2011, www.swarthmore.edu/library/peace/Exhibits/Dorothy%20Marder/MarderExhibit....

Gaudette, Emily. “Marguerite Bennett Found 'DC Bombshells’’S War Story in Harley Quinn’s Eyes.” Inverse, 30 Aug. 2016, www.inverse.com/article/20377-dc-bombshells-collectible-figurines-comic-.... Accessed 1 Apr. 2024.

Kindig, Jessie. “Antiwar History: 1970s/80s.” Depts.washington.edu, 2008, depts.washington.edu/antiwar/pnwhistory_nukes.shtml. Accessed 18 Mar. 2024.

Zack, Jessica. “Beyond Point-And-Shoot.” Alta Online, 15 Nov. 2023, www.altaonline.com/culture/art/a45826246/beyond-point-and-shoot/. Accessed 1 Apr. 2024.

Logan Wertz