Nagasaki

Nagasaki is a Japanese city, and the largest city in the Nagasaki prefecture. It was a port city that was an important place for international trading in the sixteenth through the nineteenth century. During the war, Nagasaki was a powerful city that held the main Imperial Japanese Navy Base. It had military power, and during the Second World War, became the second ever place attacked with nuclear weaponry after the Japanese allegedly “ignored” the warning given to them by the United States that called for “complete and utter destruction”.

Hiroshima

Hiroshima was a castle town that was built around a river delta the in the year 1589. is most relevant for being the very first place that was hit with an atomic weapon in history, showcasing the devastating potential of the weapons. The bombing of Hiroshima killed anywhere from 90,000 to 166,000 people, including allied prisoners of war. Alongside the bombing of Hiroshima, the United States issued a warning that it would issue “complete and utter destruction” against Japan if they did not immediately surrender.

Geneva

Geneva is a city in the country of Switzerland that is considered on par in terms of influence with other ‘global cities’ such as London, England. In 1815, Mary Shelly made an expedition throughout much of the European continent, and one of the major destination spots that she visited was Geneva, which can be seen in her later novel Frankenstein, where she makes much of the novel place. Geneva is interesting not only because of this but also because of its general reputation for being an extremely peaceful place.

London

London is the capital city of England and is also the central environment where many British-written stories take place. Specifically, Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson and Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro take place in or around this area specifically. Being the capital of England, it has a rich history of cultural and economic influence on a global scale.

Kingdom of Benin

The Kingdom of Benin is a still-active monarchy state in Africa and is where Olaudah Equiano claimed to be born in his slave narrative The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano. While this claim has been contested, the Kingdom itself was an important entity during the period that the triangle trade was beginning, which was the period in time which it experienced the most development and gains economically. Since then, it has fallen off in general relevancy.

Scotland

Scotland is a part of the United Kingdom that makes up a little over a third of its total landmass and has a rough history with its sovereign nation. However, that history isn’t particularly important to the context of talking about the poetry of Robert Burns, who is considered the figurehead of poetry to come from Scotland. Burns placed a focus on the Scot’s dialect when writing his poetry, which is what gained him acclaim amongst those outside of Scotland.

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