University of Glasgow
At the University of Glasgow in 1763, a man by the name of James Watt was given a steam engine created by Thomas Newcomen to repair. While repairing, Watt realized there were several ways to imrpove the machine. A few years later, Watt invented a new and improved steam engine, propelling the Industrial Revolution forward at a fast rate. This invention is often thought to be one of the most defining moments of the Industrial Revolution.
The Battle of the Somme
The Battle of the Somme took place near Somme river between the Allied and German powers of WWI along the western front. The battle only lasted from July to November 1916, but the destruction was vast. There is an estimated 420,000 British soldiers lost during the war. This tragic loss shook the foundations of many English individual's faith, questioning the goodness of the God they believed in. Furthermore, the support of the church going toward the war created further distance between the individual and their religion.
Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbery has served as the place of coronation since 1066. The church has served as a ceremony space for weddings as well and is widely recognized as one of the most important churches of England. Today, Westminster Abbey is still a regularly operating church, signifying the importance and impact of religious on everyday people, but especially on the state of England.
St. Paul's Cathedral
St. Paul's Cathedral is one of the most well known religious buildings throughout all of Britain. The Old St. Paul's was burnt in the Great London Fire, but construction began again not long after. The new version was finished in 1711 and served as a symbol of Christian resillience. St. Paul's has served as a center for many religious cermeonies, some of which include marriages and mourning. Today, St. Paul's still stands, serving as a reminder of the history of religion in Britain.
Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace is the London residence of the monarchy. Beginning in early 1700, monarchs resided in the palace. Since then, the connection of religion to the monarchy has stayed intact. The ceremonies and titles all date back to religious importance relating to the Anglican church. This interconnectedness between the church and the monarchy became the reason for many individuals to turn away from religion.
Oxford University
Founded in the 12th century, Oxford University has a long history of influential and important members of religion. Many popes and kings have gone to college at Oxford. John Wesley was one of those individuals, who after his Oxford days went on to spark the Methodist movement. Oxford's long history of teaching theology has made it one of the most influential places in religious history.