Modernism and its Unique Development in Catalonia

Art continues to change and develop, one style preluding to the next. Modernism was a political-cultural movement that sought to transform Catalan society. Modernism flourished in Europe around 1880-1915. In Catalonia, this movement coincided with their movement towards autonomy and independence. With this in mind, the Catalan modernist style includes many symbolic elements reflecting the nationalism of their creators. This symbolism directly ties into the context of the era, with elements of nationalism.

Catalonia’s Journey for Independence (Barcelona)

The events throughout Catalonia’s journey to independence will shed light on how Catalonia built resilience and a great sense of nationalism. However, despite wanting independence, Catalonia struggles throughout the years to practice unity, and hence the journey of independence is a long one. From inner conflicts to oppression from Spain, this timeline depicts events from 1640-1984 that have significantly impacted Catalonia as a nation and contribute to artwork, such as the Casa Batllo.

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